超全的自然拼读法基本规则汇总2辅音字母组合 辅音字母组合的发音很简单,就是把每个辅音字母的发音连在一起就可以了。 之所以要把它们单独列出来,一个重要的原因就是,每个辅音字母组合是作为一个整体来看待的,在划分音节的时候是不能把这些辅音字母组合分开的。 音节的划分对于一个单词的读音至关重要,我们所学的自然拼读法发音规律,其实都是针对单个音节的,对于多音节的单词来说,要先把单词划分为一个一个的音节,然后再对每个音节应用自然拼音法发音规律。 音节的划分规律在后面我们会讲述,目前只需要熟记这些字母组合,以备后用。 带有 l 的字母组合 bl:black, blame, bless, blue, blast cl:clock, class, clap, clue, close fl:flag, fly, flat, flash, flower gl:glass, glad, glide, glue, globe pl:plate, plane, place, plus, plan sl:sled, sleep, slow, slide, slim 带有 r 的字母组合 br:bridge, break, brave, brown, bread cr:crab, crack, crop, crown, creek dr:dress, drag, drink, drive, drop fr:frog, fresh, free, from, front gr:grape, grade, grass, grin, grunt pr:press, pride, price, print, proof tr:truck, track, true, train, tree 带有 s 的字母组合 sc:scale, scar, score, scare, scuff sk:skate, skip, skill, skull, skin sm:smoke, smile, smog, smell, smear sn:snake, snap, snore, snow, snug sp:spoon, spin, spot, spell, sport st:stop, stack, stay, step, still sw:swim, swell, swing, sweet, swift 三字母组合 shr:shrink, shred, shrill,shrimp, shrub spl:splash, split, splice, splint, splurge spr:spread, spring, spree, sprain, spray squ:square, squad, squirrel, squat, squeak str:string, strip, straw, stream, street thr:throw, three, throne, thrift, thrill 在结尾的字母组合 ck(只发一个/k/音):duck, pack, quick, luck, rock ld:cold, gold, held, mild, bald lk:milk, silk, elk, sulk, skulk mp:lamp, damp, champ, hump, dump nch:inch, ranch, lunch, bench, crunch nd:hand, kind, bend, stand, mind ng(这个音比较特别,是舌头抵住上颚后方所发出的鼻音):--ring, long, sing, wing, lung nk:sink, bank, trunk, pink, ink nt:tent, ant, hunt, sent, mint sh:fish, rash, brush, wish, trash st:vest, last, test, list, lost |
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